I wasn't in the direct discussions on the topic of identity you have been discussing. But when I connected to the thread, the first thing I saw in your post was you throwing out the sentence saying "ignorance and confusion" to the other interlocutor. I immediately recalled what you have been saying to me in the similar way previously, and it gave a strong impression, that you have been insulting not just me, but the others who don't agree with your opinions.You don't see a point in them, but that doesn't stop you from posting insults.
And, again, it is very important to distinguish between an ad hominem ARGUMENT and, on the other hand, stating an non-ad hominem argument but in addition remarking that a poster is confused, ignorant and dishonest, especially when detailed explanation is given the poster as to what his ignorance, confusion and dishonesty are. — TonesInDeepFreeze
What you can "prove from the axioms" is irrelevant, when it is the acceptability of the axioms which is being questioned. — Metaphysician Undercover
As said, I am not interested in keeping talking with you on who has done what. — Corvus
negative postings — Corvus
I wouldn't have replied to you at all. — Corvus
So an hourglass changes its identity as each sand grain drops. — Banno
You're making claims about the axiom vis-a-vis identity. So it is very relevant what the axiom proves regarding identity. — TonesInDeepFreeze
the main crank — TonesInDeepFreeze
You claimed that axiom of extensionality is inconsistent with identity theory. I proved it is not. You evade that, because you know virtually nothing about identity theory, the axiom of extensionality or consistency. — TonesInDeepFreeze
So, at least in a mathematical context, "Infinity is unknowable" doesn't have an apparent meaning to me. — TonesInDeepFreeze
In set theory, there is no constant nicknamed 'infinity' (not talking about points of infinity on the extended real line and such here). Rather, there is the predicate nicknamed 'is infinite'. — TonesInDeepFreeze
The law of identity is:
Ax x=x
That is one of the axioms of identity theory. — TonesInDeepFreeze
To the Lounge with this rubbish. — Jamal
As you also say:
In set theory, there is no constant nicknamed 'infinity' (not talking about points of infinity on the extended real line and such here). Rather, there is the predicate nicknamed 'is infinite'.
— TonesInDeepFreeze — RussellA
As a very broad generalization, I think of at least these two categories: (1) Matters of fact. (2) Matters of frameworks for facts. — TonesInDeepFreeze
That ordinary mathematics says "1+1 is 2" is matter of fact. But whether ordinary mathematics should say that 1+1 is 2 is a matter of framework. — TonesInDeepFreeze
But whatever we take mathematics to be talking about, at least we may speak of abstractions "as if" they are things or objects. — TonesInDeepFreeze
The 'it' there must refer to something — TonesInDeepFreeze
And the number 1 in mathematics is an abstract mathematical object that we speak of in a similar way to the way we speak of concretes, but that does not imply that the number 1 is a concrete object. — TonesInDeepFreeze
And as 'experience' and 'occurring' are the notions I start with, I must take them as primitive. — TonesInDeepFreeze
Notice that I didn't say 'experiences' plural — TonesInDeepFreeze
But then I do refer to 'I' — TonesInDeepFreeze
As I go on, I find that certain other notions such as 'is', 'exists', 'thing' or 'object', 'same' 'multiple'. etc. are such that I don't see a way to define them strictly from the primitives I've allowed myself. — TonesInDeepFreeze
But the very determinations of fact, let alone the conceptual organization of facts, are vis-a-vis frameworks, and it is not disallowed that one may use different frameworks for different purposes. — TonesInDeepFreeze
For me, the value and wisdom of philosophy is not in the determination of facts, but rather in providing rich, thoughtful, and creative conceptual frameworks for making sense of the relations among facts. — TonesInDeepFreeze
Meanwhile, I would not contest that formation of concepts relies on first approaching an understanding of words ostensively. — TonesInDeepFreeze
Within a different framework, say that of binary numeral system, 1 + 1 = 10 — RussellA
But whatever we take mathematics to be talking about, at least we may speak of abstractions "as if" they are things or objects.
— TonesInDeepFreeze
Is this an example of Putnam's Modalism, the assertion that an object exists is equivalent to the assertion that it possibly exists? — RussellA
What does "it, the knight on a chess board, refer to? — RussellA
"It" must refer in part to a physical object that exist in the world and in part to rules that exist in the world. — RussellA
Innatism — RussellA
For me, the value and wisdom of philosophy is not in the determination of facts, but rather in providing rich, thoughtful, and creative conceptual frameworks for making sense of the relations among facts.
— TonesInDeepFreeze
But how can there be wisdom in the absence of facts. — RussellA
There was developing an interesting discussion on the law of identity and (non-ordered) sets. — jgill
The logic is not merely supposed to be rigorous. It is rigorous in these senses: (1) The axioms and rules of inference are recursive, thus, for a purported proof given in full formality, it is mechanical to check whether it is indeed a proof, i.e., merely an application of the inference rules to the axioms. (2) It is proven that the logic is sound, i.e. that a formula is is provable from a given set of formulas only if the formulas is entailed from the set of formulas. — TonesInDeepFreeze
mathematics, in ordinary context, 'x=y' is true if and only if x and y are the same object, which is to say 'x=y' is true if and only if what 'x' stands for is the same as what 'y' stands for. The claim that there are no such objects is not properly given as an objection to the fact that '=' stands for identity, since we would still have '=' standing for identity if the objects were physical, concrete, fictional, hypothetical, 'as if', abstract, platonic, etc. — TonesInDeepFreeze
* Sets are not determined by an order in which the members happen to be mentioned. If I say, "What are the members of the set of books on your desk", then if you say, the set of books on my desk is all and only the books 'The Maltese Falcon', 'Light In August' and 'The Stranger', then no one could say "No, that's wrong, the set of books on your desk is actually all and only the books 'Light In August', 'The Stranger' and 'The Maltese Falcon'!" — TonesInDeepFreeze
No law of identity is violated there. — TonesInDeepFreeze
Nobody says that the set of items on a desk is different depending on the order you list them. — TonesInDeepFreeze
Incidentally, I argued extensively with fishfry, that to read the axiom of extensionality as indicating identity rather than as indicating equality is a misinterpretation. — Metaphysician Undercover
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