But I am not saying to automatically reject all claims made by all authorities. I am not saying that everything every religion claims is wrong, be they claims about reality or ones about morality; nor that everything teachers teach in schools is wrong, or that you should disregard all laws put forth by all governments. I am actually very much in favor of defering to expert opinion on matters about which you have little information with which to form your own opinion. By rejecting appeals to authority, I am only saying to hold all such opinions merely tentatively, remaining open to question and doubt. If you are unsure of the answer to a question yourself, and some particular individual or institution claims to have looked into it extensively and become very confident in the truth of some answer, I think it's fine to tentatively accept their opinion as probably the right one, for lack of any better reason to think one way or another.
There is always a danger in philosophy of presenting a statement as truth when in fact it is false, or at least dubitable. With the possible exception of Socrates, who asked questions rather than made statements, I can think of no philosopher who avoided doing so. However, if the statement concerned is preceded by good arguments or reasoning for believing it to be true, it would be a very sensitive person indeed who would be affronted in any way by your audacity in passing it off as a truth. They might take it on as a challenge to prove you wrong, but is not that precisely one thing that we should be inviting as writers of philosophy? In any case, if you want to hedge a statement, whilst occassionally an "in my opinion" or "as far as I can see" might be just what you need, there are usually always impersonal alternatives to try out for size.When I look through for ways to make things less personal, all I see are opportunities to falsely claim my own views as indisputable facts
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