Comments

  • Ontology of Time
    Indeed, comrade. Indeed.Arcane Sandwich

    Comrade sounds more spiritualistic.
  • Ontology of Time
    I’ve never researched the question from the perspective of Buddhism.Wayfarer
    From my understanding, Buddhists claim there is no eternity and no self. Time is known to be eternal. Could it mean Buddhists deny time too? Would be interesting to find out.

    Mine is an intuitive understanding but I believe it can be justified philosophically.Wayfarer
    What do you mean by "it can be justified philosophically"? I agree time is a wide topic, but at the end of the day, the OP is asking if time exists. When it asks if it exists, it doesn't mean it doesn't exist. It means in what form it exists. Actually t may be found that time may not exist. But isn't nonexistence a pure form of existence?

    It would be silly to ask if water or air exists. But it is a valid question to ask in what form time exists.
  • Ontology of Time
    What's Buddhism's account of time? Is your view of time from Buddhism?
  • Ontology of Time
    So reflecting on past and future doesn't have bearing on their having actually been a past, nor in there eventually being a future. Right?Relativist
    Yes, you are correct here.

    The ordered relation: past-present-future refers to the actual, not to the order we choose to contemplate them.Relativist
    In theory, the ordered relation is true, but in reality they are one. If you think about it, future continuously becomes present, and present becomes past. In this case, is the division actually valid?
  • Ontology of Time
    I do address that problem in The Mind Created World, although if you would like to discuss it further, that would probably a better thread for it.Wayfarer

    Do you believe mind also creates time? or is time a part of the world? Were there postings regarding time in the thread?
  • Ontology of Time
    Imagine a world independent of the mind in which time does not pass, our experiences would not be able to perceive the movement of things either, don't you think?JuanZu
    It sounds illogical to be able to imagine a world independent of mind, when imagining is a function mind.

    Human mind must have the common objective capability for perception and judgement such as reasoning and sympathy. Wouldn't time perception be some sort of perceptive mechanism from the shared capability of mind?

    Without watches or clocks, no one can tell the exact time anyway. If you lock yourself in an empty room with no windows, and stay in there for days or even hours, would you be able to tell what time it is when you trying to tell time?

    I would not say because of time. Time is not the cause of movement, but time is part of movement. For a dog it is obvious that time passes, but it has no concept of time. The important thing here is to understand that movement does not occur without time, because any movement can only be explained in a before and an after. But they are not the same thing: without movement we do not perceive time; but time passes even for a hypothetical motionless object, we call it persistence or duration.JuanZu
    That seems to suggest even motions and movement has nothing to do with time. Motions and movements are result of energy or force applying to mass or object. Time is measurement of the start and end of motion or movement, not motion or movement themselves.

    You need motions and movement first before they tell you how long it took to end the process. At the end of the day, you have measured the intervals, not time itself. Would you agree?
  • Ontology of Time
    I assume you agree that our imaginings of future and past are not the same as the future and the past.Relativist

    But you can only access all the past and future from present. Past has gone and not accessible from present unless from the memory and experience. Future is only accessible from imagination. I could only tell about the future of the world economy from at this moment and it is totally based on my imagination.

    If I can access the future in reality, then I can win the lottery jackpot tomorrow. But I can only imagine it, which is surely inaccurate. Why inaccurate 99.99%? Because it is based on my imagination. All can only be accessible from present using my memory of the past, consciousness of the now, and imagination for the future. That was my idea. You may disagree on that.
  • Ontology of Time
    Aun mejor es Carlos Astrada, buen hombre.Arcane Sandwich

    Es bueno saber que hay muchos grandes filósofos en los países de habla hispana. Leer y estudiar sus obras nos brindará perspectivas interesantes y alternativas sobre muchos temas filosóficos difíciles.
  • Ontology of Time
    No hay de qué, caballero. Lea José Ortega y Gasset.Arcane Sandwich

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Ortega_y_Gasset
    Es un nombre nuevo para mí en filosofía, pero parece ser un gran filósofo, especialmente para los estudios de Heidegger. Gracias de nuevo mi amigo.
  • Ontology of Time
    What did you mean by "future" when you said:

    I was imagining and meaning some present moment in the future,
    — Corvus
    ?
    Relativist

    "future" is the moment which will become present soon and in inevitable consequence, and it can be imagined at present.
  • Ontology of Time
    No, he could not. God has being, as does everything else. Think of it like this: all animals have life, but there is no animal called "Life". All entities have being, but there is no entity called "Being".Arcane Sandwich

    Fair enough. Good explanation, gracias. I also feel that Time is closely related to Being.
  • Ontology of Time
    The way I see it, Being is historical. Existence is not. Both them (Being and existence) are temporal, but not in the same way. Existence has no history.Arcane Sandwich

    :ok: :up:
  • Ontology of Time
    It means that not even God could grant you access to Being.Arcane Sandwich

    Could God be Being himself? From my memory of flicking SUZ, man is Dasein i.e. Being at now and here. What would Being as God be?
  • Ontology of Time
    Being is never entirely present. Even when it reveals itself, something remains hidden. We will never access Being. Not even through divine revelation.Arcane Sandwich

    Time doesn't reveal itself either. Moreover isn't all Being temporal? Therefore time is a part of Being. That idea just passed by me. It could be wrong. I need to get back to Heidegger. But fair enough on your idea. I am not sure also what divine revelation means. Does he say something about it? As you indicated, I am sure Heidegger says a lot about Time, hence Sein Und Zeit.
  • Ontology of Time
    To discuss Time is to discuss Being. — Arcane Sandwich

    Could it imply that Time is Being or a part of Being in Heidegger?
  • What are 'tautologies'?
    Well, do so. I am not stopping you mate.
  • What are 'tautologies'?
    What does this mean? Have you lost your mind? You are so far out of touch with the English language that we literally cannot have a rational conversation.flannel jesus

    That is a simple plain English. It means what it says.
  • What are 'tautologies'?
    I didn't say it's made of a bunch of paradoxes, I said you produced an apparent paradox, trivially, by just making false statements and claiming they're true by definition.flannel jesus

    I thought your point was the argument is from the paradoxes made up randomly with the false statements or something like that. So if contradiction is introduced for the steps of logical proof, then you claim it is a paradox, because false statement is made up and added. To my understanding, that was not a claim from someone who knew anything about logic.

    Reductio ad absurdum is the most used method of logical proof from the ancient times. You call it making up false statement from paradox didn't make sense to me at all.
  • What are 'tautologies'?
    If I allow myself false statements, then voila, I can produce a paradox at will."flannel jesus

    That is not false statements in the rule of logical proof. If I could recall it correctly, you can make up the molecular statements from atomic statements using the connectives for assumption under the rule of addition, elimination, MP and MT etc. These steps are needed to come to the required proof of conclusion.

    We were talking about the Morning star and evening star. Which part is false statement in the argument?
  • Ontology of Time
    You acknowledge a future, and I assume you also acknowledge a past. This suggests a ordered relation: past->present->future.
    We can label this ordered relation, "time". It's not a complete account, but it's a beginning.
    Relativist

    But when you are reflecting the events in past, present and future, they don't need to always in the order of the past -> present -> future. You could think about the future on what will happen to your project or the world in next year, and then you could go back to the past, when you have started the project, and then think about the present state of the world economy.

    There is no law saying you must always perceive the events in your mind in the order, is there?
  • What are 'tautologies'?


    OK, FJ, going to back to your initial point, you claimed my argument is made up of a bunch of paradoxes. If you could point out exactly which part of my argument are paradox and explain the reasons why they are paradoxes, then I will try to clarify them with you, if you would like me to.
  • What are 'tautologies'?


    Thank you for your kind comment, Arcane Sandwich. As you rightly pointed out, I am not a logician at all. I have read only a book or two on Elementary Logic books a long time ago. So I don't talk much about logic usually unless the topic requires logical explanation by its nature for clarification.

    I tend to try to rely on my own reasoning rather than the formal methods on my logical reasoning in most cases. However when the topic is about something I read from the textbook, I also try to utilize them accordingly. They are all basic elementary level, of course.
  • What are 'tautologies'?


    If you bring in irrational premises to the conclusion in the argument, then it doesn't get accepted in higher standard of logic. That's nothing to do with denying antecedent. You are quoting something you saw on the internet, and making your slogan for logic.
  • What are 'tautologies'?


    Obviously you forgot everything about it.
  • What are 'tautologies'?
    No, you are wrong. I recall everything. You were just shouting out riding on the crowds of folks supporting you whatever you said.
  • What are 'tautologies'?
    Mr denying the antecedent, I think I agree.flannel jesus

    Nothing to do with that. It was about pointing out your premise was irrelevant to the conclusion.
  • What are 'tautologies'?


    The best track record? Well, when 100s of blind men were shouting out the elephant must look like a rubber pipe standing up after feeling one of its legs accusing one normal sighted man's description of it, what could the sighted man could have done apart from saying - well good luck to youz mate? :)

    Nah, I am not going to talk about logic with you again. You need to learn it yourself. I think I said enough on the tautology and contradiction. Nothing more to add to it.
  • What are 'tautologies'?
    I don't think anything yous aid is clear at this point.flannel jesus

    If you read about the rules of logical proof, then maybe you would understand them? It is elementary basic rules viz. rules of elimination, assumption and addition in the textbooks. I don't think explanations on the details of the rules are the scope of the OP.
  • Could anyone have made a different choice in the past than the ones they made?
    My genes preceded me and formed the foundation of my existence and nature. I didn't choose my genes and I don't have direct control over them. The same goes for my early environments, nutrients and experiences.Truth Seeker

    No one has chosen their genes. But people don't blame their genes for the choices they have made. Free will is your mental state, which has nothing to do with your genes, environments and nutrients.

    Making a choice is your mental event based on your reasoning and thinking on the various options. Nothing else is involved in making choices.
  • What are 'tautologies'?


    If you read the posts carefully, it is clear why it is a contradiction and why it is a tautology. All the steps of the inferences are based on the rules of logical proof.

    But blatantly asserting they are a bunch of paradoxes, doesn't make sense.
  • Ontology of Time
    For Kant time is a pure intuition, i.e. it is an a priori structure that allows us to organize events.JuanZu
    Sure. I agree.

    The movement is as it is represented in physics, for example as a trajectory through time. Motion as we see it is the same, we see a before and an after of the thing moving, otherwise we would not notice the motion.JuanZu
    Do dogs perceive time? When you throw a ball in the air, the dogs could jump and catch it before it falls on the ground. Surely they notice the motion of the ball. Is the motion noticeable to the dog, because of time? Or time has no relation to the motion, because dogs are not able to perceive time?

    Time is already acting on the motion. A thing that moves is a thing that passes from one state to another, but then the difference we see between one state and another is different from the thing [cause we apply it to different things] , we call it temporal difference, a now with respect to a before.JuanZu
    One night in my dream, I was fighting with an unknown bloke. He hit me first, so I hit him back. I could see my punch moving towards his face, and hit him hard vividly in the dream. Does it mean that time was involved in seeing the motion in the dream? Can time be acting on the motions in dreams? What is the difference between time in reality and time in dreams?

    Is time a kind of perception of mental beings, or some concrete property of objects and motions in space?
  • What are 'tautologies'?
    How is it a strawman? You literally said "The morning star and evening star both refer to Venus."flannel jesus

    I only highlighted it for you to let you know about the strawman. Venus was not the main point in the argument. It is mentioned to explain why the statement is a tautology i.e. they all point to the same reference viz. Venus.

    Because the argument offered an explanation, calling it "making up paradoxes" was strawman. The argument didn't have to mention it, but it was just trying to be more informative.
  • Ontology of Time
    Time doesn't exist either. It's not a relation between things that exist. Rather, it's a relation between events.Relativist

    Yes, this sounds very close to the OP's perspective in the implication.
  • Ontology of Time
    Are willing to stomach those conclusions above? If not, what are you keeping and what intuitions are you choosing to get rid of?substantivalism

    The OP doesn't deny time is real. We use time daily. But when it asks does time exist, it means does it exist as a physical entity in the universe? Space exists in the universe.

    Without space, nothing can exist. But space itself is invisible. Could we say something exists, when something is not visible, has no mass and no energy?

    Time has similar properties. It is not visible, not sensible to our senses as an entity. So where is it coming from? When the OP asks does it exist? It means where is it coming from?

    The nature of time is an interesting topic, because there are many folks talking about time travel. If time is some sort of shared mental state of humans, then any talk of time travel would be a fantasy.

    Does it imply that God, souls and Thing-in-itself are also real as time? Or are they just figments of human imagination? If time is real, why aren't the other abstract concepts real?
  • What are 'tautologies'?


    That sounds like a strawman. You are suddenly talking about Venus, when the point of the replies was about the morning star and evening star. They may refer to Venus, but the reason they are called the morning star and evening star is the time when it is visible.

    You are making up either a strawman, or you don't seem to know the point of the argument here.
  • What are 'tautologies'?
    It's also not necessarily a tautology, not to a person that doesn't know it's the same object they're calling both of those things.flannel jesus

    "The morning star is the evening star." is also a tautology. The morning star and evening star both refer to Venus. Hence it has the same meaning as "The morning star is the morning star.", which is a tautology.
  • What are 'tautologies'?


    The reason that the Morning star is morning star is because it is only visible in the mornings.
    But the reason that the evening star is the evening star is because it is only visible in the evenings.

    It follows,
    "Morning star is evening star" is the same as "Morning star is not evening star."

    Saying "Morning star is evening star" has the same meaning as
    "Morning star is evening star and Morning star is not evening star."
    A ^ ~A is a contradiction.
  • Ontology of Time
    I see space like time - they are like measurements and measuring sticks at once. They are bound up with each other, as well as mass.Fire Ologist

    Space is not like time. Space exits without measuring anything. Does time exist, if you didn't measure it? Can you tell time without looking at a watch or clock? But watches and clocks are not time. Even if your watch and clocks stop, changes motions and movements in reality still happen.
  • Ontology of Time

    Today is 13th of January in Chinese lunar calendar, and 12th of Magha Shukla in Hindu calendar. In Gregorian Calendar it is 10th February 2025.

    Could they be also a form of Time dilation?