Comments

  • Conscription
    No soldiers better than coerced soldiers. — Confucius

    In some weird way, conscription is, well, rape! :snicker:
  • Rules and Exceptions
    No, parents and politicians.unenlightened

    I see! :up:
  • Rules and Exceptions
    Yes, quite sure. "Rule" is an ill-defined entity that can be an axiom, a law, a tautology or simply a statistical likelihood. It's a well known saying much used by parents and politicians to excuse their hypocrisy.unenlightened

    Ethics? The alleged inadequacies of utilitarianism & Kantianism?
  • What makes an observation true or false?
    Hasn't the OP got it ass-backwards? :rofl:

    Observations make propositions true/false (through verification).
  • Climate Change and the Next Glacial Period
    increased CO2 could trigger reglaciation. — Tate

    :rofl: C'est la vie! :up:
  • Rules and Exceptions
    If 1's true, 3's too! :snicker: It leads to a contradiction alright, but then we end up with the same conclusion: There are some rules that have no exceptions.

    Ouch!

    I wish I could think of an intelligent response. Of course, there are logical similarities with Russell's Paradox and the Cretan Liar. But right now I can't think of a knock-down philosophical analysis (memo to self: ease up on the Semillon when browsing philosophy forums!)
    alan1000

    Sorry, I don't follow.

    I think 1 is true and 2 is false.Bartricks

    1 implies 2. Bartricks, you got this!

    A "rule without exception" is, ceteris paribus, equivalent to a tautology (i.e. inapplicable)180 Proof

    You mean self-contradictory? Implicit in the notion of rules is the nonexistence of exceptions.

    1. is a colloquialism, not meant to be taken seriously.jgill

    Are you sure?
  • Is the mind divisible?
    The practical activity one is obliging oneself to engage in by judging and acting is integrating those new commitments into a unified whole comprising all the other commitments one acknowledges…. Engaging in those integrative activities is synthesizing a self or subject, which shows up as what is responsible for the component commitments” (ibid).

    A self or subject in this usage is not something that just exists. It is a guiding aim that is itself subject to development. “[T]he synthetic-integrative process, with its aspects of critical and ampliative activity [rejecting incompatibilities and developing consequences] provides the basis for understanding both the subjective and the objective poles of the intentional nexus. Subjects are what repel incompatible commitments in that they ought not to endorse them, and objects are what repel incompatible properties in that they cannot exhibit them” (p. 53).
    ...
    Upstream from all of this, according to Brandom, is “Kant’s normative understanding of mental activity” (ibid). This is closely bound up with what he calls Kant’s “radically original conception of freedom” (ibid). In the Latin medieval and early modern traditions, questions about freedom were considered to be in a broad sense questions of fact about our power. For Kant, all such questions of fact apply only to the domain of represented objects. On the other hand, “Practical freedom is an aspect of the spontaneity of discursive activity on the subjective side” (pp. 58-59).

    “The positive freedom exhibited by exercises of our spontaneity is just this normative ability: the ability to commit ourselves, to become responsible. It can be thought of as a kind of authority: the authority to bind oneself by conceptual norms” (p. 59). Brandom recalls Kant’s example of a young person reaching legal adulthood. “Suddenly, she has the authority to bind herself legally, for instance by entering into contracts. That gives her a host of new abilities: to borrow money, take out a mortgage, start a business. The new authority to bind oneself normatively… involves a huge increase in positive freedom” (ibid).

    Rationality for Kant does not consist in having good reasons. “It consists rather just in being in the space of reasons” (p. 60), in being liable to specific kinds of normative assessment.
    Pie

    Most interesting. — Ms. Marple

    What do you call this kinda perspective/point of view on philosophical topics? It's (very/too) general/co-opts concepts or ideas from other disciplines/etc. It also gives me the feeling of someone backed up against a wall rather than someone in control of the situation so to speak. I maybe way off the mark here but that's the impression I get.
  • Is the mind divisible?
    But how do you know it is not identical.Merkwurdichliebe

    We're thinking different things at the same time and some of these thoughts may be contradictory.
  • Is the mind divisible?
    I am only saying that from one point of view it appears indivisible, and from another it appears divisible. I am only saying that this is how it appears from differing perspectives, and I suspect that where they intersect, we may find a better depiction of the truth of it all Perhaps, if we could adquately define a third perspective, we could triangulate the reality of the mind's singularity. Any thoughts, you're very intelligent?Merkwurdichliebe

    :snicker:

    True, take a line for example: It is divisible lengthwise but not breadthwise. Perhaps this is what you mean. Mine is (only) an analogy. Can you kindly edify me as to what the length and breadth of a line correspond to vis-à-vis mind?
  • Conscription
    In the era of the so-called global village, there simply is no room for nationalism. Conscription? Pfft!

    In fact, the first philosopher in the West to give perfectly explicit expression to cosmopolitanism was the Socratically inspired Cynic Diogenes in the fourth century BCE. It is said that “when he was asked where he came from, he replied, 'I am a citizen of the world [kosmopolitês]'” (Diogenes Laertius VI 63). — Cosmpolitanism (Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy)
  • Is the mind divisible?
    I think you follow fine. I'm not trying to be clever. If I get you, you are saying that mind trumps sense in all cases. Correct?Merkwurdichliebe

    What exactly do you mean when you say the mind is divisible and also indivisible? I get that in one way it is and in another way it isn't. How exactly? Danke in advance.

    My contention is quite simple: My mind is distinct from yours but that means there are at least 2 minds which shouldn't be possible if mind is indivisible.
  • Is the mind divisible?
    What's the end game, if we were to grant you the indivisibility of mind ? Do you turn the crank on your logic machine until God pops out?Pie

    Good question! I'm all ears...
  • Is the mind divisible?
    it is quite simple. From mind perspective it is divisible. From sense perspective it is indivisible. The two perspectives impose upon each other within a singular organism, causing major confusion amongst philosophers on TPF.Merkwurdichliebe

    I'm not sure if I follow. Speaking for myself, if the mind is divisible in any way at all, and you claim it is from a "mind perspective", then that's it, the debate comes to an end then and there.
  • Is the mind divisible?
    If mind is indivisible, how come I am one, you, the reader, are one, so on and so forth?
  • Is the mind divisible?
    You are a wikipedia paraphrasing bot. — Bartricks

    :chin: :up:
  • Climate Change and the Next Glacial Period
    @Tate

    around 50,000 years — Wikipedia

    That's a frigging long, long waiting time. How many human generations are we looking at here? If anything wonderful/fantabulous is on the cards (for earth, for humans), it's gotta be "around 50k years" from now. Let the countdown begin! We need to get our act together, that's all! Vague but that's all I can muster at the moment!
  • "Philosophy simply puts everything before us,"
    126. Philosophy simply puts everything before us, and neither explains nor deduces anything.—Since everything lies open to view there is nothing to explain.Jackson

    In the trash can, science and allied fields that are essentially explanations; also in the trash can, rationality and associated subjects that are ultimately deduction-based. Wittegenstein then goes on to reason himself out of reasoning. Nifty moves Wittegenstein - explaining/inferring that explanations/inferences aren't required. Self-refuting or is he talking about the ladder - the one you throw away after you've done climbing to the, well, next level? God knows!
  • Climate Change and the Next Glacial Period
    This. We can end this thread here and now.Benkei

    :lol:
  • Climate Change and the Next Glacial Period
    That's a fair summary. :up:180 Proof

    :cool: Have you come across any video/audio clips on how straight A students work for/under the C/D/even F students? :snicker:

    Oppenheimer (A-bomb) was far, far brainier than Roosevelt (WW2 prez). Think of that the next time you see a moron/idiot/fool (like me)! Not saying "dumb animals!" from now on. I could be bloody well working (my ass off) for 'em! :snicker:
  • The Ultimate Question of Metaphysics
    Cool!

    Mathematics, though proven as a tool for uncovering truths, is itself not/only partially about truths (truths to be understood in the conventional sense).
  • James Webb Telescope
    Those who report being star-struck/in awe of the JWST images have, in my humble opinion, missed the point of this project by precisely 93 billion light-years! :rofl:
  • On beautiful and sublime.
    eye contactNoble Dust



    Me, a talking stone (not kiddin'). I was petrified!

    Fight/flight/Freeze!!!

    :nerd:
  • The Ultimate Question of Metaphysics


    0 = n({ })
    1 = n({{ }})
    .
    .
    .

    That's how I understand it.

    Too...

    Barring infinity, what's the solution set to the equation x = x + 1?

    Not {0} but rather { }.

    What's nothing?

    Is 0 = { }?

    Cipher (0) isn't a set, it is a pattern in sets?

    What sayest thou?
  • The Ultimate Question of Metaphysics
    :ok:

    I recall, vaguely, that it all begins with .

    Ex nihilo nihil fit Creatio ex nihilo

    How can nothing be something?! — Greeks

    :up:
  • Climate Change and the Next Glacial Period
    The amount of anthropogenic greenhouse gases emitted into Earth's oceans and atmosphere is predicted to prevent the next glacial period for the next 500,000 years, which otherwise would begin in around 50,000 years, and likely more glacial cycles after. — Wikipedia
  • Should Philosophy Seek Help from Mathematics?
    It's not about that.schopenhauer1

    Why not?

    The key points we need to address.

    1. Nonexistent people (no rights, consent Mu)

    2. Possible people (rights? can't consent)

    3. Actual people (have rights, can consent)
  • Evidence of conscious existence after death.
    HughBartricks

    A personal name with Germanic origins.

    Meaning: heart, mind!

    Compare Xin, also heart-mind in Chinese!

    Muchas gracias!
  • Mathematical universe or mathematical minds?
    Scope neglect

    A hypothetical study

    Question: How much are you willing to contribute to saving 200, 2000, 20000 migratory birds?

    Answer: $80, $78, $88 respectively.

    Bird numbers increasing by a factor of × 10.

    Contributions pledged: No such pattern.

    ---

    Is the universe really mathematical?

    Are humans really good at math?

    Are we using a nonmathematical tool that we haven't yet found out exists in our toolkit?
  • Is the mind divisible?
    From a physicalist point of view there's the alleged compartmentalization of brain (mind) function - off the top of my head there's the prefrontal cortex (planning, intention), the limbic system (feelings), the speech/language centers (Broca's area), the visual cortex (sight), so on and so forth.
  • Should Philosophy Seek Help from Mathematics?
    You get my vote on the matter of how life is an imposition - Nobody asked me whether I would like to be born, I just woke up one day and found myself bloody alive, having to work to feed/clothe/shelter myself (not easy, not easy at all), then the visits to the doctor, personal losses, man, I didn't sign up for this!

    However, I wouldn't mind if I were born into a rich (and powerful :snicker: ) family. Therein lies the rub, oui monsieur?
  • Venerate the Grunt
    You are obviously trying to be a douche. The vast majority of soldiers are not murderers and should not be treated like murderers. Unless they actually murdered someone. Then of course their military status is nothing to hide behind.

    Your likening of soldiers to pro-choicers is kind of odd. Being pro-choice is a political position, whereas being a soldier is a job. The pro-choicer doesn't have to kill if they don't want to, but a soldier might have to kill even if they don't want to. The soldier follows orders, the pro-choicer just gets triggered.

    And the stereotypical philosophy forum douche accents their inane contributions with French and Latin expressions instead of putting up quality posts.
    ToothyMaw

    :lol:

    I douche! You, just a wannabe douche!

    Anyway, you missed the point of my post. Soldiers have to tread a thin line between being heroes (defending people, a way of life, etc.) and becoming villains (war crimes). Hats off to soldiers all over the world! Tough bein' one!
  • Xtrix is interfering with a discussion
    Pro tip: We live on the surface of the Earth which is not navigable body in space whereas astronauts live inside a navigable spaceship; ergo, inapt metaphor – Earth is not a "spaceship". :nerd: LLAP180 Proof

    It's on autopilot! :grin:

    It is even possible that we will rendezvous with a wormhole somewhere in the future. Galaxy-hopping solar systems! :cool:
  • Should Philosophy Seek Help from Mathematics?
    That's a lot to process mon ami, a lot!

    While metaphysics does contain some exciting numerical (mathematical) aspects, I doubt if they're cornerstone ideas. They seem to be incidental rather than essential. Disappointing, oui?

    Nevertheless, a superb post! I owe you one!
  • The Ultimate Question of Metaphysics


    0 = { }

    True, { } is the union (additive) identity (just like 0) for sets. However,, I question the validity of the claim 0 = { }. Perhaps you could explain but do keep it simple, I no mathematician.
  • Xtrix is interfering with a discussion
    that is awesome! I've always wanted to ride in a spaceship :nerd:Merkwurdichliebe

    We, collectively, have been and are on a spaceship (earth). William Shatner (Capt. Kirk) is unaware of this! :zip: Shhhhh!
  • Should Philosophy Seek Help from Mathematics?
    what is math? What does it study? — Manuel

    An educated guess, math is the study of patterns but wait, that's not all, math also has to explain patterns + numericize/geometrize them when doing so.